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preLekára.sk / Odborné časopisy / PLOS Genetics / 2014 - 10

Recovery from an Acute Infection in Requires the GATA Transcription Factor ELT-2

English version České info

Infections by bacterial pathogens often produce substantial tissue damage and alter metabolism in the host that, if left unchecked, could be detrimental to overall fitness. The cellular and systemic responses that resolve these alterations in the host are not well defined. Here, we examine transcriptional networks in an animal host that are modulated during the resolution phase of an intestinal infection treated with an antibiotic. Up-regulation of genes involved in detoxification and cellular homeostasis during the resolution phase is controlled by the conserved endodermal GATA transcription factor ELT-2. GATA transcription factors are known to be involved in the development, differentiation, and function of a diverse array of metazoan tissue types. Therefore, our results ascribe a new role to GATA transcription factors in recovery from an acute infection. Fully characterizing the host response during resolution of an infection will lead to a better understanding of human health concerns related to recurrent infections, wound healing, autoimmune diseases, and chronic inflammatory disorders.

Vyšlo v časopise: Recovery from an Acute Infection in Requires the GATA Transcription Factor ELT-2. PLoS Genet 10(10): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004609
Kategorie: Research Article
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1004609

Souhrn

Infections by bacterial pathogens often produce substantial tissue damage and alter metabolism in the host that, if left unchecked, could be detrimental to overall fitness. The cellular and systemic responses that resolve these alterations in the host are not well defined. Here, we examine transcriptional networks in an animal host that are modulated during the resolution phase of an intestinal infection treated with an antibiotic. Up-regulation of genes involved in detoxification and cellular homeostasis during the resolution phase is controlled by the conserved endodermal GATA transcription factor ELT-2. GATA transcription factors are known to be involved in the development, differentiation, and function of a diverse array of metazoan tissue types. Therefore, our results ascribe a new role to GATA transcription factors in recovery from an acute infection. Fully characterizing the host response during resolution of an infection will lead to a better understanding of human health concerns related to recurrent infections, wound healing, autoimmune diseases, and chronic inflammatory disorders.

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