#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Hyperactivated Wnt Signaling Induces Synthetic Lethal Interaction with Rb Inactivation by Elevating TORC1 Activities


Inactivation of Rb tumor suppressor is common in cancers. Therefore, identification of genes and pathways that are synthetic lethal with Rb will provide new insights into the role of Rb in cancer development and promote the development of novel therapeutic approaches. Here we identified a novel synthetic lethal interaction between Rb inactivation and hyperactivated Wnt signaling and showed that this synthetic lethal interaction is conserved in mammalian systems. We demonstrate that hyperactivated Wnt signaling activate TORC1 activity and induce excessive energy stress with inactivated Rb tumor suppressor, which underpins the evolutionarily conserved synthetic lethal interaction. This study provides novel insights into the interactions between the Rb, Wnt, and mTOR pathways in regulating cellular energy balance, cell growth, and survival.


Vyšlo v časopise: Hyperactivated Wnt Signaling Induces Synthetic Lethal Interaction with Rb Inactivation by Elevating TORC1 Activities. PLoS Genet 10(5): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004357
Kategorie: Research Article
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1004357

Souhrn

Inactivation of Rb tumor suppressor is common in cancers. Therefore, identification of genes and pathways that are synthetic lethal with Rb will provide new insights into the role of Rb in cancer development and promote the development of novel therapeutic approaches. Here we identified a novel synthetic lethal interaction between Rb inactivation and hyperactivated Wnt signaling and showed that this synthetic lethal interaction is conserved in mammalian systems. We demonstrate that hyperactivated Wnt signaling activate TORC1 activity and induce excessive energy stress with inactivated Rb tumor suppressor, which underpins the evolutionarily conserved synthetic lethal interaction. This study provides novel insights into the interactions between the Rb, Wnt, and mTOR pathways in regulating cellular energy balance, cell growth, and survival.


Zdroje

1. KnudsenES, KnudsenKE (2008) Tailoring to RB: tumour suppressor status and therapeutic response. Nat Rev Cancer 8: 714–724.

2. BurkhartDL, SageJ (2008) Cellular mechanisms of tumour suppression by the retinoblastoma gene. Nat Rev Cancer 8: 671–682.

3. GordonGM, DuW (2011) Targeting Rb inactivation in cancers by synthetic lethality. Am J Cancer Res 1: 773–786.

4. van den HeuvelS, DysonNJ (2008) Conserved functions of the pRB and E2F families. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 9: 713–724.

5. GordonGM, DuW (2011) Conserved RB functions in development and tumor suppression. Protein Cell 2: 864–878.

6. SteeleL, SukhanovaMJ, XuJ, GordonGM, HuangY, et al. (2009) Retinoblastoma family protein promotes normal R8-photoreceptor differentiation in the absence of rhinoceros by inhibiting dE2F1 activity. Dev Biol 335: 228–236.

7. SukhanovaMJ, SteeleLJ, ZhangT, GordonGM, DuW (2011) RBF and Rno promote photoreceptor differentiation onset through modulating EGFR signaling in the Drosophila developing eye. Dev Biol 359: 190–198.

8. Tanaka-MatakatsuM, XuJ, ChengL, DuW (2009) Regulation of apoptosis of rbf mutant cells during Drosophila development. Dev Biol 326: 347–356.

9. GordonGM, ZhangT, ZhaoJ, DuW (2013) Deregulated G1-S control and energy stress contribute to the synthetic-lethal interactions between inactivation of RB and TSC1 or TSC2. J Cell Sci 126: 2004–2013.

10. LiB, GordonGM, DuCH, XuJ, DuW (2010) Specific killing of Rb mutant cancer cells by inactivating TSC2. Cancer Cell 17: 469–480.

11. HsiehTC, NicolayBN, FrolovMV, MoonNS (2010) Tuberous sclerosis complex 1 regulates dE2F1 expression during development and cooperates with RBF1 to control proliferation and survival. PLoS Genet 6: e1001071.

12. DanosAM, LiaoY, LiX, DuW (2013) Functional inactivation of Rb sensitizes cancer cells to TSC2 inactivation induced cell death. Cancer Lett 328: 36–43.

13. PotterCJ, HuangH, XuT (2001) Drosophila Tsc1 functions with Tsc2 to antagonize insulin signaling in regulating cell growth, cell proliferation, and organ size. Cell 105: 357–368.

14. TaponN, ItoN, DicksonBJ, TreismanJE, HariharanIK (2001) The Drosophila tuberous sclerosis complex gene homologs restrict cell growth and cell proliferation. Cell 105: 345–355.

15. NicolayBN, GameiroPA, TschopK, KorenjakM, HeilmannAM, et al. (2013) Loss of RBF1 changes glutamine catabolism. Genes Dev 27: 182–196.

16. CuiM, CohenML, TengC, HanM (2013) The tumor suppressor Rb critically regulates starvation-induced stress response in C. elegans. Curr Biol 23: 975–980.

17. ReynoldsMR, LaneAN, RobertsonB, KempS, LiuY, et al. (2013) Control of glutamine metabolism by the tumor suppressor Rb. Oncogene 33: 556–66 doi: 10.1038/onc.2012.635

18. MoonNS, Di StefanoL, DysonN (2006) A gradient of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling determines the sensitivity of rbf1 mutant cells to E2F-dependent apoptosis. Mol Cell Biol 26: 7601–7615.

19. DuW (2000) Suppression of the rbf null mutants by a de2f1 allele that lacks transactivation domain. Development 127: 367–379.

20. HamadaF, TomoyasuY, TakatsuY, NakamuraM, NagaiS, et al. (1999) Negative regulation of Wingless signaling by D-axin, a Drosophila homolog of axin. Science 283: 1739–1742.

21. LeeJD, TreismanJE (2001) The role of Wingless signaling in establishing the anteroposterior and dorsoventral axes of the eye disc. Development 128: 1519–1529.

22. AbdouM, PengC, HuangJ, ZyaanO, WangS, et al. (2011) Wnt signaling cross-talks with JH signaling by suppressing Met and gce expression. PLoS One 6: e26772.

23. BaonzaA, FreemanM (2002) Control of Drosophila eye specification by Wingless signalling. Development 129: 5313–5322.

24. NoloR, AbbottLA, BellenHJ (2001) Drosophila Lyra mutations are gain-of-function mutations of senseless. Genetics 157: 307–315.

25. BergmannA, AgapiteJ, McCallK, StellerH (1998) The Drosophila gene hid is a direct molecular target of Ras-dependent survival signaling. Cell 95: 331–341.

26. KuradaP, WhiteK (1998) Ras promotes cell survival in Drosophila by downregulating hid expression. Cell 95: 319–329.

27. YangL, BakerNE (2003) Cell cycle withdrawal, progression, and cell survival regulation by EGFR and its effectors in the differentiating Drosophila eye. Dev Cell 4: 359–369.

28. DominguezM, WassermanJD, FreemanM (1998) Multiple functions of the EGF receptor in Drosophila eye development. Curr Biol 8: 1039–1048.

29. ChooAY, KimSG, Vander HeidenMG, MahoneySJ, VuH, et al. (2010) Glucose addiction of TSC null cells is caused by failed mTORC1-dependent balancing of metabolic demand with supply. Mol Cell 38: 487–499.

30. DuW, DysonN (1999) The role of RBF in the introduction of G1 regulation during Drosophila embryogenesis. EMBO J 18: 916–925.

31. BilakA, SuTT (2009) Regulation of Drosophila melanogaster pro-apoptotic gene hid. Apoptosis 14: 943–949.

32. StellerH (2008) Regulation of apoptosis in Drosophila. Cell Death Differ 15: 1132–1138.

33. MoonNS, FrolovMV, KwonEJ, Di StefanoL, DimovaDK, et al. (2005) Drosophila E2F1 has context-specific pro- and antiapoptotic properties during development. Dev Cell 9: 463–475.

34. BooksteinR, ShewJY, ChenPL, ScullyP, LeeWH (1990) Suppression of tumorigenicity of human prostate carcinoma cells by replacing a mutated RB gene. Science 247: 712–715.

35. GopeR, ChristensenMA, ThorsonA, LynchHT, SmyrkT, et al. (1990) Increased expression of the retinoblastoma gene in human colorectal carcinomas relative to normal colonic mucosa. J Natl Cancer Inst 82: 310–314.

36. MorrisEJ, JiJY, YangF, Di StefanoL, HerrA, et al. (2008) E2F1 represses beta-catenin transcription and is antagonized by both pRB and CDK8. Nature 455: 552–556.

37. SansomOJ, ReedKR, HayesAJ, IrelandH, BrinkmannH, et al. (2004) Loss of Apc in vivo immediately perturbs Wnt signaling, differentiation, and migration. Genes Dev 18: 1385–1390.

38. BenchabaneH, AhmedY (2009) The adenomatous polyposis coli tumor suppressor and Wnt signaling in the regulation of apoptosis. Adv Exp Med Biol 656: 75–84.

39. QianZ, ChenL, FernaldAA, WilliamsBO, Le BeauMM (2008) A critical role for Apc in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell survival. J Exp Med 205: 2163–2175.

40. BiecheleTL, KulikauskasRM, ToroniRA, LuceroOM, SwiftRD, et al. (2012) Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and AXIN1 regulate apoptosis triggered by inhibition of the mutant kinase BRAFV600E in human melanoma. Sci Signal 5: ra3.

41. StottFJ, BatesS, JamesMC, McConnellBB, StarborgM, et al. (1998) The alternative product from the human CDKN2A locus, p14(ARF), participates in a regulatory feedback loop with p53 and MDM2. EMBO J 17: 5001–5014.

42. YangW, SoaresJ, GreningerP, EdelmanEJ, LightfootH, et al. (2013) Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer (GDSC): a resource for therapeutic biomarker discovery in cancer cells. Nucleic Acids Res 41: D955–961.

43. ZhaoJ, ZhangZ, LiaoY, DuW (2014) Mutation of the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor gene sensitizes cancers to mitotic inhibitor induced cell death. Am J Cancer Res 4: 42–52.

44. BenjaminD, ColombiM, MoroniC, HallMN (2011) Rapamycin passes the torch: a new generation of mTOR inhibitors. Nat Rev Drug Discov 10: 868–880.

45. InokiK, OuyangH, ZhuT, LindvallC, WangY, et al. (2006) TSC2 integrates Wnt and energy signals via a coordinated phosphorylation by AMPK and GSK3 to regulate cell growth. Cell 126: 955–968.

46. CastilhoRM, SquarizeCH, ChodoshLA, WilliamsBO, GutkindJS (2009) mTOR mediates Wnt-induced epidermal stem cell exhaustion and aging. Cell Stem Cell 5: 279–289.

47. ValvezanAJ, ZhangF, DiehlJA, KleinPS (2012) Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) regulates multiple signaling pathways by enhancing glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) activity. J Biol Chem 287: 3823–3832.

48. LiuH, RemediMS, PappanKL, KwonG, RohatgiN, et al. (2009) Glycogen synthase kinase-3 and mammalian target of rapamycin pathways contribute to DNA synthesis, cell cycle progression, and proliferation in human islets. Diabetes 58: 663–672.

49. BullerCL, LobergRD, FanMH, ZhuQ, ParkJL, et al. (2008) A GSK-3/TSC2/mTOR pathway regulates glucose uptake and GLUT1 glucose transporter expression. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 295: C836–843.

50. ShinS, WolgamottL, YuY, BlenisJ, YoonSO (2011) Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3 promotes p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase (p70S6K) activity and cell proliferation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108: E1204–1213.

51. HirabayashiS, BaranskiTJ, CaganRL (2013) Transformed drosophila cells evade diet-mediated insulin resistance through wingless signaling. Cell 154: 664–675.

52. GaoX, PanD (2001) TSC1 and TSC2 tumor suppressors antagonize insulin signaling in cell growth. Genes Dev 15: 1383–1392.

53. LeeJH, KohH, KimM, ParkJ, LeeSY, et al. (2006) JNK pathway mediates apoptotic cell death induced by tumor suppressor LKB1 in Drosophila. Cell Death Differ 13: 1110–1122.

54. TakacsCM, BairdJR, HughesEG, KentSS, BenchabaneH, et al. (2008) Dual positive and negative regulation of wingless signaling by adenomatous polyposis coli. Science 319: 333–336.

55. FanY, LeeTV, XuD, ChenZ, LamblinAF, et al. (2010) Dual roles of Drosophila p53 in cell death and cell differentiation. Cell Death Differ 17: 912–921.

56. ThackerSA, BonnettePC, DuronioRJ (2003) The contribution of E2F-regulated transcription to Drosophila PCNA gene function. Curr Biol 13: 53–58.

57. NoloR, AbbottLA, BellenHJ (2000) Senseless, a Zn finger transcription factor, is necessary and sufficient for sensory organ development in Drosophila. Cell 102: 349–362.

58. RyooHD, GorencT, StellerH (2004) Apoptotic cells can induce compensatory cell proliferation through the JNK and the Wingless signaling pathways. Dev Cell 7: 491–501.

59. ZhaoX, FengD, WangQ, AbdullaA, XieXJ, et al. (2012) Regulation of lipogenesis by cyclin-dependent kinase 8-mediated control of SREBP-1. J Clin Invest 122: 2417–2427.

60. BoyleEI, WengS, GollubJ, JinH, BotsteinD, et al. (2004) GO::TermFinder–open source software for accessing Gene Ontology information and finding significantly enriched Gene Ontology terms associated with a list of genes. Bioinformatics 20: 3710–3715.

Štítky
Genetika Reprodukčná medicína

Článok vyšiel v časopise

PLOS Genetics


2014 Číslo 5
Najčítanejšie tento týždeň
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
Kurzy

Zvýšte si kvalifikáciu online z pohodlia domova

Získaná hemofilie - Povědomí o nemoci a její diagnostika
nový kurz

Eozinofilní granulomatóza s polyangiitidou
Autori: doc. MUDr. Martina Doubková, Ph.D.

Všetky kurzy
Prihlásenie
Zabudnuté heslo

Zadajte e-mailovú adresu, s ktorou ste vytvárali účet. Budú Vám na ňu zasielané informácie k nastaveniu nového hesla.

Prihlásenie

Nemáte účet?  Registrujte sa

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#