Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention: An Evolving Research Paradigm

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Robert W.
Snow discusses the importance of empirical evidence, such as that provided in the trial published this week by Milligan and colleagues, in guiding malaria control in Africa.

Vyšlo v časopise: Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention: An Evolving Research Paradigm. PLoS Med 13(11): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002176
Kategorie: Perspective
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002176

Souhrn

Robert W.
Snow discusses the importance of empirical evidence, such as that provided in the trial published this week by Milligan and colleagues, in guiding malaria control in Africa.

Zdroje

1. Cisse B, El Hadj BA, Sokhna C, Ndiaye JL, Gomis JF, Dial Y et al. Effectiveness of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention in children under 10 years of age in Senegal: a stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trial. PLoS Med. 2016; pmed.1002175.

2. von Seidlein L & Greenwood BM (2003). Mass administrations of antimalarial drugs. Trends Parasitol. 2003; 19 : 452–460. 14519583

3. Snow RW, Amratia P, Kabaria CW, Noor AM, Marsh K. The changing limits and incidence of malaria in Africa: 1939–2009. Adv Para 2012; 78 : 169–262.

4. Greenwood BM, Greenwood AM, Bradley AK, Snow RW, Byass P et al. Comparison of two strategies for control of malaria within a primary health care programme in The Gambia, Lancet 1988; I: 1121–1127.

5. Aponte JJ, Schellenberg D, Egan A, Breckenridge A, Carneiro I, Critchley J et al. Efficacy and safety of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria in African infants: a pooled analysis of six randomised, placebo-controlled trials. Lancet 2009; 374 : 1533–1542. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61258-7 19765816

6. Meremikwu MM, Donegan S, Sinclair D, Esu E, Oringaje C. Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in children living in areas with seasonal transmission (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD003756. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003756.pub4 22336792

7. World Health Organisation. Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) for Plasmodium falciparum malaria control in highly seasonal transmission areas of the Sahel sub-region in Africa. March, 2012; http://www.who.int/malaria/publications/atoz/who_smc_policy_recommendation/en/.

8. UNITAID. http://www.unitaid.org/en/secondline/16-home/1592-seasonal-malaria-chemoprevention-sahel.

9. Snow RW, Omumbo JA, Lowe B, Molyneux SM, Obiero JO, Palmer A et al. Relation between severe malaria morbidity in children and level of Plasmodium falciparum transmission in Africa. Lancet 1997; 349 : 1650–1654. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)02038-2 9186382

10. Okiro EA, Al-Taiar A, Reyburn H, Idro R, Berkley JA, Snow RW (2009). Age patterns of severe paediatric malaria and their relationship to Plasmodium falciparum transmission intensity. Mal. Jnl. 2009; 8 : 4.

11. Noor AM, Kibuchi E, Mitto B, Coulibaly D, Doumbo OK, Snow RW. Sub-National targeting of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in the Sahelian countries of the Nouakchott initiative. PLoS ONE 2015; 10: e0136919. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136919 26322634

12. Ceesay SJ, Casals-Pascual C, Erskine J, Anya SE, Duah NO, Fulford AJ et al. Changes in malaria indices between 1999 and 2007 in The Gambia: a retrospective analysis. Lancet 2008; 372 : 1545–1554. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61654-2 18984187

13. Trape JF, Tall A, Sokhna C, Ly AB, Diagne N, Ndiath O et al. The rise and fall of malaria in a West African rural community, Dielmo, Senegal, from 1990 to 2012: a 22 year longitudinal study. Lancet Inf. Dis. 2014; 14 : 476–488.

14. Snow RW. Global malaria eradication and the importance of Plasmodium falciparum epidemiology in Africa. BMC Med. 2015; 13 : 23. doi: 10.1186/s12916-014-0254-7 25644195

15. Burrows JN, Van Huijsduijnen RH, Mohrle JJ, Oeuvray C, Wells TNC. Designing the next generation of medicines for malaria control and eradication. Malaria Journal 2013; 12 : 187. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-12-187 23742293