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Urban Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: Bearer of Goods and Risks


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Vyšlo v časopise: Urban Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: Bearer of Goods and Risks. PLoS Med 11(7): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001684
Kategorie: Perspective
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001684

Souhrn

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Zdroje

1. Sub-Saharan Africa (2014) World Development Indicators, The World Bank. Available: http://data.worldbank.org/region/sub-saharan-africa. Accessed 1 January 2014.

2. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2012) World Urbanization Prospects The 2011 Revision. New York: United Nations.

3. HernándezAV, PasupuletiV, DeshpandeA, Bernabé-OrtizA, MirandaJJ (2012) Effect of rural-to-urban within-country migration on cardiovascular risk factors in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. Heart 98: 185–194.

4. RihaJ, KarabarindeA, SsenyomoG, AllenderS, AsikiG, et al. (2014) Urbanicity and lifestyle risk factors for cardiometabolic disease in rural Uganda: a cross-sectional study. PLoS Med 11: e 1001683.

5. VlahovD, GaleaS (2002) Urbanization, urbanicity, and health. J Urban Health 79: S1–S12.

6. NovakNL, AllenderS, ScarboroughP, WestD (2012) The development and validation of an urbanicity scale in a multi-country study. BMC Public Health 12: 530.

7. DahlyDL, AdairLS (2007) Quantifying the urban environment: a scale measure of urbanicity outperforms the urban-rural dichotomy. Soc Sci Med 64: 1407–1419.

8. Jones-SmithJC, PopkinBM (2010) Understanding community context and adult health changes in China: development of an urbanicity scale. Soc Sci Med 71: 1436–1446.

9. NeumanM, KawachiI, GortmakerS, SubramanianSV (2013) Urban-rural differences in BMI in low- and middle-income countries: the role of socioeconomic status. Am J Clin Nutr 97: 428–436.

10. AndrulisDP (2002) The urban health penalty: new dimensions and directions in inner-city health care. acponlineorg Available: http://www.acponline.org/acp_policy/policies/urban_health_penalty_new_dimensions_directions_in_inner_city_health_care_1996.pdf. Accessed 1 January 2014.

11. McMichaelAJ (2000) The urban environment and health in a world of increasing globalization: issues for developing countries. Bull World Health Organ 78: 1117–1126.

12. GwatkinDR (2013) Metrics matter: the case of assessing the importance of non-communicable diseases for the poor. Int J Epidemiol 42: 1211–1214.

Štítky
Interné lekárstvo

Článok vyšiel v časopise

PLOS Medicine


2014 Číslo 7
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