Bacterial Cell Surface Heterogeneity: A Pathogen's Disguise

1. PlouxL, PoncheA, AnselmeK (2010) Bacteria/material interfaces: role of the material and cell wall properties. J Adh Sci Technol 24: 2165–2201.

2. TomeczekL, ReidG, CuperusPL, McGroattyJA, Van der MeiHC, et al. (1992) Correlation between hydrophobicity and resistance to nonoxynol-9 and vancomycin for urogenital isolates of lactobacilli. FEMS Microbiol Lett 94: 101–104.

3. BruinsmaGM, Rustema-AbbingM, Van der MeiHC, LakkisC, BusscherHJ (2006) Resistance to a polyquaternium-1 lens care solution and isoelectric points of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. J Antimicrobial Chemother 57: 764–766.

4. NagantC, FengY, LucasB, BraeckmansK, SavageP, et al. (2011) Effect of a low concentration of a cationic steroid antibiotic (CSA-13) on the formation of a biofilm by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Appl Microbiol 111: 763–772.

5. HermanssonM (1999) The DLVO theory in microbial adhesion. Coll Surfaces B Biointerfaces 14: 105–119.

6. Hall-StoodleyL, CostertonJW, StoodleyP (2004) Bacterial biofilms: from the natural environment to infectious diseases. Nat Rev Microbiol 2: 95–108.

7. Geertsema-DoornbuschGI, NoordmansJ, BruceAW, ReidG, KhouryAE, et al. (1994) Quantitation of microbial cell surface heterogeneity by microelectrophoresis and electron microscopy—application to lactobacilli after serial passaging. J Microbiol Methods 19: 269–277.

8. HinterdorferP, DufreneYF (2006) Detection and localization of single molecular recognition events using atomic force microscopy. Nat Methods 3: 347–355.

9. BatyAC, EastburnCC, DiwuZ, TechkarnjanarukS, GoodmanAE, et al. (2000) Differentiation of chitinase-active and non-chitinase-active subpopulations of a marine bacterium during chitin degradation. Appl Environ Microbiol 66: 3566–3573.

10. TariqM, BruijsC, KokJ, KromBP (2012) Culture heterogeneity in zeta potential is linked to Ebp in Enterococcus faecalis. Appl Environ Microbiol 78: 2282–2288.

11. CowanMM, Van der MeiHC, RouxhetPG, BusscherHJ (1992) Heterogeneity of surfaces of subgingival bacteria as detected by zeta potential measurements. J Dent Res 71: 1803–1806.

12. RosenbergM, GutnickD, RosenbergE (1980) Adherence of bacteria to hydrocarbons: a simple method for measuring cell-surface hydrophobicity. FEMS Microbiol Lett 9: 29–33.

13. LichtenbergD, RosenbergM, SharfmanN, OfekI (1985) A kinetic approach to bacterial adherence to hydrocarbon. J Microbiol Methods 4: 141–146.

14. NuryastutiT, Van der MeiHC, BusscherHJ, KuijerR, AmanAT, et al. (2008) recA mediated spontaneous deletions of the icaADBC operon of clinical Staphylococcus epidermidis isolates: a new mechanism of phenotypic variations. Ant van Leewenhoek 94: 317–328.

15. BourgogneA, ThomsonLC, MurrayBE (2010) Bicarbonate enhances expression of the endocarditis and biofilm associated pilus locus, ebpR-ebpABC, in Enterococcus faecalis. BMC Microbiol 10: 17.

16. NielsenAT, DolganovNA, RasmussenT, OttoG, MillerMC, et al. (2010) A bistable switch and anatomical site control Vibrio cholera virulence gene expression in the intestine. PLoS Pathog 6: e1001102 doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1001102.

17. FuxCA, CostertonJW, StewartPS, StoodleyP (2005) Survival strategies of infectious biofilms. Trends in Microbiol 13: 34–40.

18. CowanMM, MikxFHM, BusscherHJ (1994) Electrophoretic mobility and hemagglutination of Treponema denticola. Coll Surfaces B Biointerfaces 2: 407–410.

19. Van MerodeAEJ, Van der MeiHC, BusscherHJ, WaarK, KromBP (2006) Enterococcus faecalis strains show culture heterogeneity in cell surface charge. Microbiology 152: 807–814.

20. ParkBJ, Abu-LailNI (2011) Atomic force microscopy investigations of heterogeneity in the adhesion energies measured between pathogenic and non-pathogenic Listeria species and silicon nitride as they correlate to virulence and adherence. Biofouling 27: 543–559.