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Measurement of thermal symmetry of the human spine by the use of medical thermography


The Aim of the study was to identify the temperature symmetry on physiologically healthy dorsal parts of torso. Because of problems with the correct focus on the central values of temperature on the dorsal side of the torso, the methodology of 3D body scanning was included. For the purposes of this study, two databases of 23 thermograms and 23 scans of dorsal trunks were created. The measured value of the average difference was 0.4°C. The 3D human body scanner was used for calculation of the length and size of spinal curvature in the sagittal plane. An important contribution of the study has been to establish a process for obtaining thermograms through the identification of focus area with 3D Body Scanner.

Keywords:
Medical Thermography, thermal symmetry, 3D Body Scanner


Autoři: Mária Tkáčová 1;  Radovan Hudák 2;  Jozef Živčák 2
Působiště autorů: CEIT-KE s. r. o., Košice, Slovakia 1;  Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia 2
Vyšlo v časopise: Lékař a technika - Clinician and Technology No. 3, 2012, 42, 17-20

Souhrn

The Aim of the study was to identify the temperature symmetry on physiologically healthy dorsal parts of torso. Because of problems with the correct focus on the central values of temperature on the dorsal side of the torso, the methodology of 3D body scanning was included. For the purposes of this study, two databases of 23 thermograms and 23 scans of dorsal trunks were created. The measured value of the average difference was 0.4°C. The 3D human body scanner was used for calculation of the length and size of spinal curvature in the sagittal plane. An important contribution of the study has been to establish a process for obtaining thermograms through the identification of focus area with 3D Body Scanner.

Keywords:
Medical Thermography, thermal symmetry, 3D Body Scanner


Zdroje

[1] Ammer, K.: Thermology 2009- A computer- assisted literature survey; In: Thermology International; Published by the Austrian Society of Thermology and European Association of Thermology; Vol.20, No.1; 2010; p.5-10; ISSN 1560-604X

[2] Cabrera, I. N.; Cohen, J.M.; Downing, L.: Thermography Techniques; In: Rehabilitation Medicine and Thermography; ISBN: 978-0-6151-8721-1; p.25-32

[3] Cabrera, I. N.;Wu, S.S.H.; Haas, F.; Lee, M.H.M.: Computerized Infrared Imaging: Normative Data on 110 Patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2001; 82:1499

[4] Miland, A.O.; Mercer, J.B.: Effect of a short period of abstinence from smoking on rewarming patterns of the hands following local cooling. Accepted: 9 June 2006 / Published online: 28 July 2006, © Springer-Verlag 2006, Eur J Appl Physiol (2006) 98:161–168, DOI 10.1007/s00421-006-0261-2

[5] Ring, E; Ammer, K.: The technique of infrared imaging in medicine. Thermology International 2000; 10:7-14.

[6] Uematsu, S.; Edwin, D.H.; Jankel, W.R.: Quantification of thermal asymmetry; Part I: Normal values and reproducibility. J. Neurosurg; 1988; 69:552-5

[7] Zvarová, J.: Základy statistiky pro biomedicínské obory I.; Biomedicínska statistika; Univerzita Karlova v Prahe; Nakladateľstvo Karolinum; 2007; ISBN 978-80-7184-786-1

[8] http://www.infraredinstitute.com/basic.thermography.html

[9] http://spectronir.com/

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Biomedicína
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