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Population Approaches to Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes


Martin White argues that whole population interventions will be needed in addition to those targeted to people at high risk in order to respond to the global challenge of type 2 diabetes.


Vyšlo v časopise: Population Approaches to Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes. PLoS Med 13(7): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002080
Kategorie: Perspective
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002080

Souhrn

Martin White argues that whole population interventions will be needed in addition to those targeted to people at high risk in order to respond to the global challenge of type 2 diabetes.


Zdroje

1. NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) (2016) Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4.4 million participants. Lancet 387: 1513–1530.

2. Gillies CL, Abrams KR, Lambert PC, Cooper NJ, Sutton AJ, et al. (2007) Pharmacological and lifestyle interventions to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes in people with impaired glucose tolerance: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 334: 299. 17237299

3. Gillett M, Brennan A, Blake L, Payne N, Goyder L, et al. (2010) Prevention of type 2 diabetes: preventing pre-diabetes among adults in high-risk groups. Report on use of evidence from effectiveness reviews and cost-effectiveness modelling. London: NICE Public Health Collaborating Centre, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield. 1–69 p.

4. Barry E, Roberts S, Finer S, Vijayaraghavan S, Greenhalgh T (2015) Time to question the NHS diabetes prevention programme. BMJ 351: h4717. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h4717 26346375

5. White M, Adams J, Heywood P (2009) How and why do interventions that increase health overall widen inequalities within populations? In: Babones S, editor. Health, inequality and society. Bristol: Policy Press.

6. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2011) Type 2 diabetes prevention: population and community-level interventions. NICE guidelines [PH35]. London: NICE.

7. Unwin N, Whiting D, Roglic G (2010) Social determinants of diabetes and challenges of prevention. Lancet 375: 2204–2205.

8. World Health Organization (2014) Global status report on noncommunicable diseases. Geneva: World Health Organization.

9. Rose G, Khaw KT, Marmot M (2008) Rose's strategy of preventive medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

10. He FJ, MacGregor GA (2002) Effect of modest salt reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. Implications for public health. J Hum Hypertens 16: 761–770. 12444537

11. Adams J, White M (2005) When the population approach to prevention puts the health of individuals at risk. Int J Epidemiol 34: 40–43. 15256526

12. Adams J, Mytton O, White M, Monsivais P (2016) Why Are Some Population Interventions for Diet and Obesity More Equitable and Effective Than Others? The Role of Individual Agency. PLoS Med 13: e1001990. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001990 27046234

13. Adams J, Tyrrell R, Adamson AJ, White M (2012) Effect of Restrictions on Television Food Advertising to Children on Exposure to Advertisements for 'Less Healthy' Foods: Repeat Cross-Sectional Study. PLoS ONE 7: e31578. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0031578 22355376

14. Woodcock J, Tainio M, Cheshire J, O’Brien O, Goodman A (2014) Health effects of the London bicycle sharing system: health impact modelling study. BMJ 348: g425. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g425 24524928

15. Laine J, Kuvaja-Köllner V, Pietilä E, Koivuneva M, Valtonen H, et al. (2014) Cost-Effectiveness of Population-Level Physical Activity Interventions: A Systematic Review. Am J Health Promot 29: 71–80. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.131210-LIT-622 25361461

16. McGill R, Anwar E, Orton L, Bromley H, Lloyd-Williams F, et al. (2015) Are interventions to promote healthy eating equally effective for all? Systematic review of socioeconomic inequalities in impact. BMC Public Health 15: 1–15.

17. Thorogood M, Simera I, Dowler E, Summerbell C, Brunner E (2007) A systematic review of population and community dietary interventions to prevent cancer. Nutr Res Rev 20: 74–88. doi: 10.1017/S0954422407733073 19079861

18. Ogilvie D, Panter J, Guell C, Jones A, Mackett R, et al. (2016) Health impacts of the Cambridgeshire Guided Busway: a natural experimental study. Public Health Research 4(1).

19. Colchero MA, Popkin BM, Rivera JA, Ng SW (2016) Beverage purchases from stores in Mexico under the excise tax on sugar sweetened beverages: observational study. BMJ 352: h6704. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h6704 26738745

20. Christine PJ, Auchincloss AH, Bertoni AG, Carnethon MR, Sánchez BN, et al. (2015) Longitudinal associations between neighborhood physical and social environments and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus: The multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (mesa). JAMA Intern Med 175: 1311–1320. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.2691 26121402

21. Craig P, Cooper C, Gunnell D, Haw S, Lawson K, et al. (2012) Using natural experiments to evaluate population health interventions: new Medical Research Council guidance. J Epidemiol Community Health 66: 1182–1186. doi: 10.1136/jech-2011-200375 22577181

22. Tyler C (2013) Top 20 things scientists need to know about policy-making. The Guardian, 2nd December. London: Guardian News and Media Ltd.

23. Oliver KA, de Vocht F (2015) Defining ‘evidence’ in public health: a survey of policymakers’ uses and preferences. Eur J Public Health 7: CVK082. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckv082 26163467

24. Whitty CMJ (2015) What makes an academic paper useful for health policy? BMC Medicine 13: 1–5.

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Interné lekárstvo

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2016 Číslo 7
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