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STRUCTURED PDMS USED AS ACTIVE ELEMENT FOR A BIOMIMETICS INSPIRED FLUID TRANSPORTER


A pneumatically actuated fluid transporter to transport fluids along surfaces is introduced. The biomimetic approach is based on the transportation principle of fluids by cilia or comb-row arrays due to the generation of metachronal waves. Rows of PDMS flaps which mimic comb-rows are asymmetrically positioned on flexible membranes. Each membrane is deflected by applying a defined pressure profile to achieve a metachronal wave on the surface. The simulations of the membrane behavior as well as a description of the concept by applying metachronal waves to the artificial comb row arrays are presented. The proof-of-concept shows fluid transport of up to 64 µm/s near the flap tips.

Keywords:
PDMS, microfluidics, fluid transport, particle transport, biomimetics, cilia


Autoři: Alexander Rockenbach;  Uwe Schnakenberg
Působiště autorů: Institute of Materials in Electrical Engineering 1, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
Vyšlo v časopise: Lékař a technika - Clinician and Technology No. 2, 2015, 45, 37-41
Kategorie: Původní práce

Souhrn

A pneumatically actuated fluid transporter to transport fluids along surfaces is introduced. The biomimetic approach is based on the transportation principle of fluids by cilia or comb-row arrays due to the generation of metachronal waves. Rows of PDMS flaps which mimic comb-rows are asymmetrically positioned on flexible membranes. Each membrane is deflected by applying a defined pressure profile to achieve a metachronal wave on the surface. The simulations of the membrane behavior as well as a description of the concept by applying metachronal waves to the artificial comb row arrays are presented. The proof-of-concept shows fluid transport of up to 64 µm/s near the flap tips.

Keywords:
PDMS, microfluidics, fluid transport, particle transport, biomimetics, cilia


Zdroje

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