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The effect of acetylsalicylic acid on angiogenesis in vitro


Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is an essential aspect of, among others, embryonic development, wound healing and the female reproductive cycle. It is also necessary for the expansion of tumour masses beyond a minute volume. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with additional antitumour activity. We tested ASA for its ability to inhibit angiogenesis in a simplified angiogenesis model, hASC+HUVEC co cultured in vitro, using immunocytochemical staining with fluorescence-marked antibodies and observation of tubule-like structures and their branching under a fluorescence microscope. We confirmed that ASA is an efficient and useful angiogenesis inhibitor and deserves further attention. We intend using the designed angiogenesis model and the methods described for observing changes in angiogenesis after anti tumour photodynamic therapy (PDT), and also for enhancing PDT efficiency by addition of angiogenesis inhibitors.

Keywords:
angiogenesis, acetylsalicylic acid, hASC+HUVEC co-culture


Autoři: Klara Pizova 1,2;  Adéla Hanáková 1,2;  Outi Huttala 3;  Jertta-Riina Sarkanen 3;  Tuula Heinonen 3;  Dagmar Jírová 4;  Kristina Kejlova 4;  Hana Kolarova 1,2
Působiště autorů: Department of Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic 1;  Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University, Olomouc, Czech Republic 2;  Finnish Center for Alternative Methods, Medical School, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland 3;  National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic 4
Vyšlo v časopise: Lékař a technika - Clinician and Technology No. 1, 2014, 44, 39-42
Kategorie: Původní práce

Souhrn

Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, is an essential aspect of, among others, embryonic development, wound healing and the female reproductive cycle. It is also necessary for the expansion of tumour masses beyond a minute volume. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with additional antitumour activity. We tested ASA for its ability to inhibit angiogenesis in a simplified angiogenesis model, hASC+HUVEC co cultured in vitro, using immunocytochemical staining with fluorescence-marked antibodies and observation of tubule-like structures and their branching under a fluorescence microscope. We confirmed that ASA is an efficient and useful angiogenesis inhibitor and deserves further attention. We intend using the designed angiogenesis model and the methods described for observing changes in angiogenesis after anti tumour photodynamic therapy (PDT), and also for enhancing PDT efficiency by addition of angiogenesis inhibitors.

Keywords:
angiogenesis, acetylsalicylic acid, hASC+HUVEC co-culture


Zdroje

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