Inflammatory Dysfunctions of the Facial Nerve
Zápalové dysfunkcie tvárového nervu
V práci sa opisujú dve kazuistiky parézy tvárového nervu:
prvá - Ramsay-Huntov syndróma druhá - Bellova obrna. Ďalej sa uvádzajú výsledky sérologického vyšetrenia 155 pacientov s Erythemachronicum migrans, prejavom Lymeskej choroby a výsledky sérologického vyšetrenia 103pacientov, u ktorých bolo podozrenie na Lymeskú chorobu bez kožných prejavov. Ďalej sa uvádzavýskyt akútnej parézy tvárového nervu ako komplikácie chronického stredoušného zápalu - 11prípadov z 287 prvotne operovaných uší pre chronický stredoušný zápal s výrazne floridnou infekcioua aktívnym výtokom. Diskutuje sa o patogenéze, klinickom obraze, možných diagnostickýchproblémoch a liečbe zápalových dysfunkcií tvárového nervu - Bellova obrna, Ramsay-Huntov syndróm,Lymeská choroba a lézie tvárového nervu, ktoré sprevádzajú a komplikujú stredoušný zápal.
Klíčová slova:
paréza nervus facialis, Bellova paréza, idiopatická paréza nervus facialis,Ramsay-Huntov syndróm, Lymeská choroba, otitis media acuta, otitis media chronica.
Authors:
J. Kovaľ; M. Kovalová *; S. Krempaská; Z. Gdovinová **
Authors‘ workplace:
Klinika otorinolaryngológie a foniatrie LF UPJŠ a FNsP, Košice, prednosta doc. MUDr. J. Kovaľ, CSc. Dermatovenerologické oddelenie FNLP, Košice, primárka MUDr. M. Kovaľová* Neurologická klinika LF UPJŠ a FNsP, Košice, prednosta doc. MUDr. E. Eiben, CSc.
**
Published in:
Otorinolaryngol Foniatr, , 2002, No. 3, pp. 171-178.
Category:
Overview
The authors describe two case-histories of paresis of the facial nerve:
the first -Ramsay-Hunt’s syndrome and the second Bell’s palsy. They also present the results of serologicalexamination of 155 patients with erythema chronicum migrans, manifestations of Lyme disease andresults of serological examination of 103 patients where Lyme disease without skin manifestationswas suspected. They alsomention acute paresis of the facial nerve as a complication of chronic otitismedia with a marked florid infection and active secretion. The authors discuss the pathogenesis,clinical picture, possible diagnostic problems and treatment of inflammatory dysfunctions of thefacial nerve - Bell’s palsy, Ramsay-Hunt’s syndrome, Lyme disease and lesions of the facial nerveassociated with and complicating otitis media.
Key words:
paresis of the facial nerve, Bell’s palsy, idiopathic paresis of the facial nerve,Ramsay-Hunt’s syndrome, Lyme disease, otitis media acuta, otitis media chronica.
Labels
Audiology Paediatric ENT ENT (Otorhinolaryngology)Article was published in
Otorhinolaryngology and Phoniatrics
2002 Issue 3
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