On the Cases of Intestinal Food Allergy
K případům střevnípotravinové alergie
V lékařské praxi mohou být diagnostickým a zejména terapeutickým problémem trávicí obtíže,které nemusí mít původ v organickém postižení trávicího ústrojí, ale jsou způsobeny funkčníporuchou. Mohou být důsledkem reakce na potraviny či některé jejich složky. V textu je protověnována pozornost definici střevní potravinové alergie, její patogenezi, prevalenci, klinickýmprojevům, mechanismu vzniku, nejčastějším alergenům, průběhu imunitních reakcí i léčbě.Zvláštní pozornost je věnována diagnostice, která je obtížná, a nadějné metodice sledovánípřímé reakce sliznice trávicího ústrojí na lokální aplikaci alergenu.
Klíčová slova:
střevní potravinová alergie - střevní potravinová intolerance - IgE dependentníimunitní reakce - COLAP test - nespecifické střevní záněty.
Authors:
A. Novotný; M. Lukáš
; M. Bortlík; S. Adamec
Authors‘ workplace:
IV. interní klinika 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha, přednosta doc. MUDr. P. Bartůněk, CSc.
Published in:
Prakt. Lék. 1999; (2): 72-73
Category:
Overview
In medical practice digestive difficulties may present diagnostic and specially therapeutic problems,which are not due to organic afflictions of the gastrointestinal tract but are caused by functionaldisorders. They may be the consequence of reactions to food or some food components. Thereforeattention is focused on the definition of intestinal food allergies, their prevalence, pathogenesis,clinical manifestation, the most frequent allergens, immunological reactions and therapy. Specialattention is devoted to diagnosis, which is very difficult, and to the promising method of investi-gating the direct reaction of gut mucosa to the local allergen application.
Key words:
On the Cases of Intestinal Food Allergy
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1999 Issue 2
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