Dynamization of the Sitting Position - Prevention of Backache
DYNAMIZÁCIA SEDU – PREVENCIA BOLESTÍ CHRBTA
Autori v práci rozoberajú problematiku bolestí chrbta pri statickom preťažovaní pohybového aparátu sedom ako najčastejšou pracovnou polohou. Na základe súčasných vedeckých poznatkov a vlast - ných skúseností odporúčajú striedanie najmenej únavných – odľahčujúcich – sedov (Bruggerov, Mandalov, na kľakačke) a relaxačných sedov (jogové sedy, s podopretou hlavou, preloženou nohou) a zdôrazňujú potrebu ich dynamizácie. Ako vhodný prostriedok dynamizácie sedu prezentujú PC vankúš, ktorý najmä v Brüggerovom a Mandalovom sede núti optimálne zapájať autochtónne svalstvo chrbtice, ktorého dysfunkcia má významnú úlohu v patogenéze vertebrogénnych syndró - mov.
Klíčová slova:
bolesti chrbta, prevencia, dynamizácia sedu, PC vankúš
Authors:
K. Hornáček; E. Thurzová
Authors‘ workplace:
FRO, Bezručova 5, Bratislava, Slovenská republika Ústav vied v športe, FTVŠ UK, Bratislava, Slovenská republika
Published in:
Rehabil. fyz. Lék., , 1998, No. 4, pp. 152-154.
Overview
The authors analyze the problem of back pain during statical overburdening of the locomotor apparatus by sitting, i.e. the most frequent working position. Based on contemporary scientific knowledge and their own experience the authors recommend alternation of the least tiring - relieving sedentary positions (Brugger s, Mandal s, on a kneeling stool) and relaxing sitting positions ( yoga sitting positions with supported head, crossed leg) and they emphasize the need of their dynamiza - tion. As a suitable means of dynamization of the sitting position they present a PC cushion which in particular in Brugger s and Mandal s sitting position makes it necessary to involve to a maximum extent autochthonous muscles of the spine, the dysfunction of which plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of vertebrogenic syndromes.
Key words:
back pain , prevention, dynamization of the sitting position, PC cushion
Labels
Physiotherapist, university degree Rehabilitation Sports medicineArticle was published in
Rehabilitation & Physical Medicine
1998 Issue 4
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