Postoperative Adhesions, the Everlasting Topical Subject
Pooperačné adhézie, stále aktuálny problém
Vznik pooperačných adhézií je súčasťou každej abdominálnej operácie. Autori v svojej práci analyzujú súbor 320 pacientov operovaných pre ileózny stav, za obdobie 7 rokov. Pre adhezívny ileus bolo operovaných 118 pacientov. Najčastejšie reoperácie pre ileózny stav sú po radikálnych gynekologických operáciách, intraabdominálnom zápalovom ochorení. Vznik adhezií významne ovplyvňujú rozsah operačnej traumy, bakteriálna infekcia, iradiácia, mechanické a chemické poškodenie peritonea. Hlavnou komplikáciou adhézií sú poruchy pasáže ktoré vyústia do vzniku subiileózného až ileózného stavu. Pokiaľ je možné uprednostňuje sa laparoskopická operatíva. Autori prezentujú terapeutické možnosti a preventívne opatrenia proti vzniku pooperačních adhézií.
Kľúčové slová:
pooperačné adhezie – ileus – reoperácie
Authors:
E. Bakoš; J. Korček; M. Dubaj; M. Osuský; M. Bakoš
Authors‘ workplace:
Chirurgická klinika FN Nitra, prednosta h. doc. MUDr. E. Bakoš, CSc.
Published in:
Rozhl. Chir., 2006, roč. 85, č. 3, s. 134-138.
Category:
Monothematic special - Original
Overview
Creation of postoperative adhesions is a part of every abdominal operation. The authors analyse 320 patients operated for ileus in last 7 years. 118 patients were operated for adhesive ileus. Most common reoperations for ileus are after radical gynecological operations and inflammatory intraabdominal diseases. The creation of adhesiones depends on preoperative mechanical or chemical damage of tissues and peritoneum, bacterial infection and irradiation. The major complication of intraabdominal adhesions are disturbances of bowel function what leads to subileus or ileus. Authors present therapeutical possibilities and prefer laparoscopic operations.
Key words:
postoperative adhesions – ileus – reoperation
Labels
Surgery Orthopaedics Trauma surgeryArticle was published in
Perspectives in Surgery
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