Surgical Management of Varicose Ulcers
Chirurgická léčba žilních bércových vředů
Bércové vředy žilní etiologie jsou častou nemocí evropské populace. Jejich léčba je nákladná a dlouhodobá. Základem konzervativní terapie je elastická krátkotažná bandáž, diuretika, antibiotika a lokální terapie. U některých pacientů lze indikovat léčbu operační. Možnost ovlivnit příčinu vředu ošetřením primárních varixů strippingem, krosektomií či subfasciální ligaturou perforátoru lze kombinovat s autotransplantací defektu dvoufázovou operací v jedné době. Tato terapie výrazně zkracuje délku léčby a předchází recidivě defektu, neboť řeší příčinu i důsledek onemocnění. Představujeme soubor 22 pacientů, kteří podstoupili tuto léčbu v posledních 3 letech na naší klinice. 95,5 % (21) jich je zhojeno.
Klíčová slova:
žilní bércové vředy – chirurgická léčba
Authors:
R. Ston; L. Havlůj; M. Očadlík; A. Masri
Authors‘ workplace:
Chirurgická klinika FNKV, Praha, přednosta doc. MUDr. J. Fanta, DrSc.
Published in:
Rozhl. Chir., 2005, roč. 84, č. 12, s. 586-588.
Category:
Monothematic special - Original
Overview
One of the most often diseases of the European population is the venous chronic leg ulcer. It requires a long-term and expensive therapy. Basic elements of the therapy are elastic banding of the leg, diuretics, antibiotics and local treatment. In some cases a profit can be acquired from surgical procedure, which includes the stripping and / or crossectomy of the saphenous vein or the subfascial ligation of insufficient perforators and skin grafting (two phases operation). This procedure shorts the time of therapy and prevents the ulcer recurrence, because it resolves the reason and the results of the disease. We present 22 patients treated by this cure during the last 3 years at our surgery department of the 3rd faculty of medicine Charles University in Prague. 21 patients (95.5%) are healed.
Key words:
varicose ulcers – surgical management
Labels
Surgery Orthopaedics Trauma surgeryArticle was published in
Perspectives in Surgery
2005 Issue 12
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