Intermaxillary Fixation (IMF) and Minisplintsin the Maxillofacial Region
Intermaxilárna fixácia (IMF) a minidlahyv maxilofaciálnej oblasti
V predloženej práci autori vyjadrujú svoje názory a skúsenosti s aplikáciou minidláh. Súvypracované zásady a princípy, podľa, ktorých môžeme minidlahový fixačný systém univerzál-ne použiť v traumatologii maxilofaciálnej oblasti a v ortognátnej chirurgii. Fixácia minidlahouvytvára dostatočnú stabilitu fragmentov aj v najexponovanejšej oblasti uhla sánky. Umožňujepacientovi pohyb sánky, príjem tekutej potravy, hygienu krátko po chirurgickom výkon e.Subjektívne pacient vníma liečbu minidlahami bez IMF v porovnaní s liečbou, pri ktorej je IMFpotrebná, neporovnateľne príjemnejšie. Intraorálny prístup je z chirurgického hľadiska jedno-duchší, prenikáme ten cez jednu anatomickú vrstvu, nevytvára na tvári jazvu, umožňujerýchlejšiu rehabilitáciu, kratšiu hospitalizáciu a skorší návrat do normálneho života.
Klíčová slova:
intermaxilárna fixácia (IMF) – osteosyntéza – minidlahy – intraorálnyprístup
Authors:
D. Hirjak; I. Satko; J. Zajko
Authors‘ workplace:
II. stomatologická klinika FN, Bratislava, Slovenská republika
Published in:
Česká stomatologie / Praktické zubní lékařství, ročník , 2000, 6, s. 199-205
Category:
Overview
Summary:
In the submitted paper the authors discuss their views and experience with theapplication of minisplints. Principles were elaborated according to which the minisplint fixationsystem can be universally used in traumatology of the maxillofacial region and in orthognaticsurgery. By fixation by means of a minisplint adequate stability of fragments is ensured evenin the most exposed area of the mandibular angle. It makes mandibular movement possible,as well as intake of liquid food, oral hygiene shortly after surgery. As to subjective aspects thepatient perceives treatment by minisplints without IMF, as compared with treatment whereIMF is necessary, as much more pleasant. The intraoral approach is simpler from the surgicalaspect: we penetrate only across one anatomical layer, there is no scar in the face, rehabilitationis quicker, hospitalization is shorter and the patient returns sooner to normal life.
Key words:
intermaxillary fixation (IMF) – osteosynthesis – minisplints – intraoral approach
Labels
Maxillofacial surgery Orthodontics Dental medicineArticle was published in
Czech Dental Journal
2000 Issue 6
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